DFC invests in projects that create jobs in emerging markets, focusing on sectors such as energy, healthcare, critical infrastructure, telecommunications, and small businesses and women entrepreneurs. Their investments adhere to high standards and prioritize the environment, human rights, and worker rights. The DFC was established through the BUILD Act in 2018, which reformed and strengthened the U.S. development finance capabilities. The Overseas Private Investment Corporation is a fund managed by DFC and seeks impact investments in energy and health sectors.