Founded by a group of scientists, including former NASA astronauts, the B612 Foundation operates an astronomical enterprise that collects data through scientific and public programs to discover and deflect asteroid attacks. The company also contributes to the decision-making process of policymakers and governments on planetary defense issues, helping to mitigate the adverse consequences of asteroids on the planet. The name of the organization was inspired by Antoine de Saint-Exupéry's children's book.